Cov Lus Qhia rau Kev Rov Ua Dua Cov Hemodialysis

W-F168-B

Kev Tiv Thaiv Tus Kheej

Txhua tus neeg ua haujlwm uas yuav kov cov ntshav ntawm tus neeg mob yuav tsum ceev faj. Thaum siv lub tshuab dialyzer rov ua dua, cov neeg ua haujlwm yuav tsum hnav hnab looj tes thiab khaub ncaws tiv thaiv thiab ua raws li cov qauv kev tiv thaiv kev kis kab mob. Thaum koom nrog cov txheej txheem ntawm kev paub lossis kev ua xua lossis cov tshuaj, cov neeg ua haujlwm yuav tsum hnav lub ntsej muag thiab lub tshuab ua pa.

Hauv chav ua haujlwm, yuav tsum teeb tsa lub qhov dej ntxuav qhov muag kom ntxuav tau zoo thiab raws sijhawm thaum tus neeg ua haujlwm raug mob los ntawm cov tshuaj lom neeg.

Qhov Yuav Tsum Tau Ua Dua Cov Tshuaj Dialyzers Rau Cov Ntshav

Tom qab ntxuav ntshav tas, yuav tsum thauj lub tshuab ntxuav ntshav mus rau qhov chaw huv si thiab siv tam sim ntawd. Yog tias muaj xwm txheej tshwj xeeb, cov tshuab ntxuav ntshav uas tsis tau kho hauv 2 teev tuaj yeem khaws cia rau hauv lub tub yees tom qab ntxuav, thiab cov txheej txheem tua kab mob thiab ua kom huv rau lub tshuab ntxuav ntshav yuav tsum ua tiav hauv 24 teev.

●Ntxuav thiab ntxuav: Siv dej RO ib txwm los ntxuav thiab ntxuav cov ntshav thiab chav ntxuav ntshav ntawm lub tshuab ntxuav ntshav, suav nrog kev ntxuav rov qab. Cov tshuaj hydrogen peroxide uas tau diluted, sodium hypochlorite, peracetic acid, thiab lwm yam tshuaj reagents siv tau ua cov tshuaj ntxuav rau lub tshuab ntxuav ntshav. Tab sis, ua ntej ntxiv tshuaj, cov tshuaj yav dhau los yuav tsum tau tshem tawm. Sodium hypochlorite yuav tsum tau tshem tawm ntawm cov tshuaj ntxuav ua ntej ntxiv formalin thiab tsis txhob sib xyaw nrog peracetic acid.

●Kev kuaj TCV ntawm lub tshuab lim ntshav: TCV ntawm lub tshuab lim ntshav yuav tsum loj dua lossis sib npaug li 80% ntawm TCV thawj tom qab rov ua dua.

●Kev kuaj xyuas qhov ruaj khov ntawm daim nyias nyias ntawm lub tshuab lim ntshav: Yuav tsum tau ua qhov kev kuaj xyuas kev tawg ntawm daim nyias nyias, xws li kev ntsuas cua, thaum rov ua dua lub tshuab lim ntshav.

●Kev tua kab mob thiab kev ua kom huv ntawm lub tshuab lim ntshav: Lub tshuab lim ntshav uas tau ntxuav lawm yuav tsum tau tua kab mob kom tiv thaiv kev kis kab mob me me. Ob lub chav ntshav thiab chav lim ntshav yuav tsum huv lossis nyob rau hauv lub xeev uas tau tua kab mob heev, thiab lub tshuab lim ntshav yuav tsum tau muab cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntim rau hauv, nrog rau qhov concentration txog li 90% ntawm qhov kev cai. Qhov nkag thiab tawm ntawm cov ntshav thiab qhov nkag thiab tawm ntawm lub tshuab lim ntshav yuav tsum tau tua kab mob thiab tom qab ntawd npog nrog cov hau tshiab lossis cov hau uas tau tua kab mob.

●Lub plhaub ntawm kev kho mob dialyzer: Cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas muaj cov concentration tsawg (xws li 0.05% sodium hypochlorite) uas tau hloov kho rau cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub plhaub yuav tsum tau siv los ntub lossis ntxuav cov ntshav thiab cov av ntawm lub plhaub. 

●Kev Khaws Cia: Cov tshuaj dialysis uas tau ua tiav lawm yuav tsum tau khaws cia rau hauv ib cheeb tsam uas tau teem tseg kom cais tawm ntawm cov tshuaj dialysis uas tsis tau ua tiav yog tias muaj kuab paug thiab siv tsis raug.

Kev Tshawb Xyuas Sab Nraud Tom Qab Rov Ua Dua Tshiab

(1) Tsis muaj ntshav lossis lwm yam xim av rau sab nraud

(2) Tsis muaj qhov chaw khoob hauv lub plhaub thiab qhov chaw ntawm cov ntshav lossis dialysate

(3) Tsis muaj cov ntshav txhaws thiab cov fiber dub rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm cov fiber khoob

(4) Tsis muaj kev txhaws ntawm ob lub davhlau ya nyob twg ntawm lub dialyzer fiber

(5) Kaw lub hau rau qhov nkag thiab tawm ntawm cov ntshav thiab cov tshuaj dialysate thiab xyuas kom tsis muaj cua xau.

(6) Daim ntawv lo ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tus neeg mob thiab cov ntaub ntawv rov ua dua ntawm lub tshuab dialyzer yog qhov tseeb thiab meej.

Kev Npaj Ua Ntej Kev Dialysis Tom Ntej

●Ntxuav cov tshuaj tua kab mob: yuav tsum tau muab cov tshuaj saline rau hauv lub dialyzer thiab yaug kom txaus ua ntej siv.

●Kev kuaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob seem: cov tshuaj tua kab mob seem hauv lub tshuab dialyzer: formalin <5 ppm (5 μg/L), peracetic acid <1 ppm (1 μg/L), Renalin <3 ppm (3 μg/L)